TBA Law Blog

TBA Law Blog

Committees Advance Bill to Penalize Private Prisons for High Death Rates

Posted by: Azya Thornton on Mar 26, 2025
News Type: Legal News

The state Senate State and Local Government Committee has unanimously voted in favor of legislation that would financially penalize private prison operators for increasing death rates. The bill, SB1115, would allow the state Department of Correction to remove 10% of the prison population from any private prison once the death rate reaches twice the average death rate in state-run prisons. The legislation specifies that the population reduction would continue "until the department determines that the conditions leading to the reduction have been corrected." The House State & Local Government Committee passed its version (HB1144) today and forwarded it to the Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee. Action is scheduled next for April 2. According to The Tennessean, one private prison operator — CoreCivic — is paid based on its daily inmate population so a reduction would impact its bottom line. A Tennessean review in January of death data from 2020 to 2023 found that deaths occurred disproportionately in CoreCivic facilities, with more than 50% of prison deaths during that period occurring in company's four facilities.

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